11 Condensing Vs Non Condensing Tankless Water Heater of 2026 To Avoid Installation Surprises
Most homeowners assume picking a tankless water heater is just a matter of chasing the highest efficiency sticker. In reality, the physical layout of your utility space determines what actually works. A non-condensing unit exhausts scorching flue gases that require specialized, expensive stainless steel venting through the roof or exterior wall. Meanwhile, a condensing model lets you vent through standard plastic pipe, but it continuously discharges acidic runoff that needs a nearby drain. Grabbing the wrong design turns a routine swap into an expensive detour, doubling installation labor and leaving your home without hot water for days.
Sidestepping those headaches comes down to checking two physical requirements before ordering any equipment. Verify whether your utility room has an accessible drain for condensate, and check if existing flue pathways can handle dedicated metal pipe or if lightweight plastic makes more sense for your walls. In warmer climates or tight floor plans, an outdoor setup can even bypass indoor ductwork altogether. Once you match venting and drainage to your home layout, you get endless hot water and predictable labor costs from day one. Here is how both technologies perform under real-world household demands.
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Rheem RTG-84DVLP-3 High Efficiency Non-Condensing Indoor Tankless Liquid Propane Water
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Rheem RTG-70XLP-3 High Efficiency Non-Condensing Outdoor Tankless Liquid Propane Water
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Last update on 2026-10-16 / Affiliate links / Images, Product Titles, and Product Highlights from Amazon Product Advertising API
Does a condensing tankless water heater save enough energy to justify your installation layout?
It depends on your plumbing access and exhaust pathways. Non-condensing gas heaters listed with a 0.82 Uniform Energy Factor (UEF) reduce energy costs by up to 34% compared to 50-gallon electric tank heaters. Condensing options like the Rinnai RX130iN extract extra heat from exhaust at 130,000 BTU, but the process creates acidic condensate that requires a dedicated drainage route. If your utility space lacks a nearby floor drain, adding custom plumbing lines can wipe out immediate operating savings.
Do you need a drain line for a condensing water heater?
Yes, condensing units require a drainage exit for moisture created during secondary heat recovery. When hot exhaust cools inside the heat exchanger, condensation forms and must drain safely away from the appliance. Non-condensing models like the Rheem RTG-70DVLN-3 or Rinnai RE199iN vent hotter exhaust directly outdoors, so they operate without any condensate drain line. If you select a condensing heater for a space without a gravity drain, verify whether an auxiliary pump is required to clear runoff.
Can you install an outdoor tankless water heater to avoid cutting vent holes?
Yes, mounting an outdoor tankless unit eliminates indoor exhaust ducting and roof penetrations. Outdoor heaters like the Rheem RTG-84XLN-3 and the Rinnai RE199eP mount on an exterior wall and exhaust directly into open air. This avoids the cost of running specialized venting through living spaces or attics. Certain models, like the Rinnai RX130iN, include a Versa Vent system that allows outdoor mounting while supporting either natural gas or propane supplies.
What flow rate in gallons per minute do you need for household fixtures?
Flow demands typically range from 7.0 to 9.8 GPM depending on how many fixtures you run at the same time. A 160,000 BTU unit such as the Rheem RTG-70XLN-3 supplies 7.0 GPM at a 35°F temperature rise, which supports standard single-point or moderate usage. Larger 199,000 BTU units like the Rinnai RE199iN deliver up to 9.8 GPM to supply multiple fixtures at once. If your home has strict fuel limits or electrical preferences, explore tankless systems matched to home electrical panels before making plumbing changes.
Can a tankless water heater run on both propane and natural gas?
Most tankless models are built for a single fuel source and cannot switch without specific internal hardware. Units like the Rheem RTG-84DVLP-3 run strictly on liquid propane, while the Rinnai RE180iN requires natural gas. An exception is the Rinnai RX130iN, which uses Smart Sense technology to function with either natural gas or propane. If you must use bottled fuel, check out dedicated propane heaters with safe venting to confirm fuel inlet specs before purchasing.
How do indoor venting requirements differ between condensing and non-condensing models?
Non-condensing indoor heaters produce high-temperature exhaust that requires dedicated direct-vent materials, while condensing heaters release cooler exhaust. Indoor non-condensing heaters like the Rheem RTG-70DVLN-3 and Rheem RTG-84DVLP-3 use direct venting to push high-heat exhaust directly outside. Condensing models cool the exhaust significantly during secondary heating, allowing versatile configurations like the Versa Vent on the Rinnai RX130iN for indoor venting. Always check your wall clearance and pipe diameter specifications in the product manual before cutting vent openings.






























